Riuscire Definition:
To succeed or be successful
Riuscire Can Also Mean
- To be able
- To manage
- To prove to be
Many Italian learners struggle with the verb riuscire because it’s easy to confuse it with potere. In English, riuscire and potere often translate to “can,” which can make it difficult to know which one to use and when.
Here’s a brief explanation:
- Use potere when something can’t be done because of other people or external circumstances.
- Use riuscire when something can’t be done because we are physically or mentally unable to do it. In other words, the circumstances are internal.
You can use these verbs interchangeably, but each will give a different meaning.
Per esempio:
- Non posso bere alcolici – I can’t drink alcohol (maybe I’m underage).
- Non riesco a bere alcolici – I can’t drink alcohol (maybe I don’t like alcohol or I’ve already had too much).
Learning when and how to use riuscire will take time, but with practice, it will become second nature.
Here’s another important thing to note:
Riuscire is an irregular -ire verb, so you will need to memorize the conjugation tables below.
Riuscire Conjugation in Italian
Riuscire Presente Conjugation:
Italian | English | |
io | Riesco | I am unable to |
tu | Riesci | You are unable to |
lui/lei | Riesce | He/she/it/formal is unable to |
noi | Riusciamo | We are unable to |
voi | Riuscite | You all are unable to |
loro | Riescono | They are unable to |
Riuscire Presente Examples
- Non vi riesco a spiegare l’emozione = I am unable to explain the emotion.
- Buonanotte, a chi riesce a dormire = Goodnight to those who can sleep.
- Riuscite a trovare sempre il tempo per leggere? = Can you always find time to read?
Riuscire Passato Prossimo Conjugation
Italian | English | |
io | Sono riuscito | I was unable to |
tu | Sei riuscito | You were unable to |
lui/lei | È riuscito/a | He/she/it/formal were unable to |
noi | Siamo riusciti | We were unable to |
voi | Siete riusciti | You all were unable to |
loro | Sono riusciti | They were unable to |
Riuscire Passato Prossimo Examples
- Secondo te ci siamo riusciti? = Do you think we succeeded?
- Loro sono riusciti a capirlo = They managed to figure it out
- Alla fine c’è riuscito = Eventually, he succeeded
Riuscire Futuro Semplice Conjugation:
Italian | English | |
io | Riuscirò | I will be unable to |
tu | Riuscirai | You will be unable to |
lui/lei | Riuscirà | He/she/it/formal will be unable to |
noi | Riusciremo | We will be unable to |
voi | Riuscirete | You all will be unable to |
loro | Riusciranno | They will be unable to |
Riuscire Futuro Semplice Examples
- Riuscirò a farmi strada = I will be able to make my way.
- Riuscirai a trovarmi = You will be able to find me.
- Riuscirete ancora ricordare il mio nome = You guys will still be able to remember my name.
Riuscire Imperfetto Conjugation:
Italian | English | |
io | Riuscivo | I had been unable to |
tu | Riuscivi | You had been unable to |
lui/lei | Riusciva | He/she/it/formal had been unable to |
noi | Riuscivamo | We had been unable to |
voi | Riuscivate | You all had been unable to |
loro | Riuscivano | They had been unable to |
Riuscire Imperfetto Examples
- Non riuscivo a staccarle gli occhi di dosso = I was not able to take my eyes off her.
- Ricordo ancora quando non riuscivamo a dormire = I still remember when we couldn’t sleep.
- Si cercavano e non riuscivano a smettere = They had searched for each other and couldn’t stop.